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What does it take to challenge a retirement fund’s returns?

Anderson v. Intel Corp. Investment Policy Committee

Commercial disputes · US Supreme Court · No. 25-498 · Argument scheduled

Research checked 27 September 2026 · Official docket

The competing views

ERISA requires fiduciaries to act prudently in managing retirement assets. The dispute is whether an underperformance allegation needs a meaningful comparator to plausibly indicate a flawed investment process, or whether the complaint must be assessed as a whole.

The plan participants

The participants argue that all the alleged facts should be considered together. They say a categorical benchmark rule can shield unusual strategies even when other allegations point to imprudence.

Intel’s plan fiduciaries

The fiduciaries argue that lower returns alone reveal little: different strategies have different risks and objectives. A sound comparison is needed to infer a flawed process from performance.

Original summaries of submissions, not findings of fact.

Procedural history

  1. 22 May 2025

    Ninth Circuit decision dismissing the challenge

  2. 16 January 2026

    Supreme Court grants review

  3. 23 April / 2 July 2026

    Parties file merits briefs

  4. 6 October 2026

    Oral argument scheduled

Research & materials

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Court links open official materials; scheduled arguments are not transcripts.

Case updates

Research and argument schedule checked

The docket records argument scheduled for 6 October 2026. This is a dated research update, not a live feed.

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Oral argument scheduled

The official docket schedules oral argument for 2026-10-06. Dates may change. Docket entry dated 2026-08-04; checked 2026-09-26.

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Merits brief filed

The official docket records this procedural event. Docket entry dated 2026-07-02; checked 2026-09-26.

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